Defense of Hard Determinism - 1100 Words

A. DEFENCE OF HARD DETERMINISM Hard Determinism argues that every event is causally determined. For an event ‘A’ to occur casually means that there are antecedent causes that ensure the occurrence of ‘A’ in accordance with impersonal, mechanical causal laws. To clarify hard determinism further, let me present hard determinism as an argument. Basically hard determinism argues that: (a) Determinism is true (b) Determinism is incompatible with free will (Holbach, 451). In defense of premise (a), the hard determinist says that obviously everything is caused, therefore determinism is true. To prove that determinism is false, the opponent would have to come up with an example of an uncaused event. To defend premise (b), the hard determinist†¦show more content†¦In the instance, the man kills himself due to reasons whose immediate impulses are internal but those impulses were formed due to some external causes. One such external cause might be that his daughter was kidnapped and the kid napper called and said that if the man did not shoot himself by sun down today, then his daughter will be killed. But if the man kills himself by sun down, then his daughter will be safely returned to her mother. So in this case the man kills himself due to an internal impulse which is generated by an external cause. And in the instance where someone comes and shoots him, the cause is external as well. So in neither of these cases man is free. In the first instance when the man kills himself, he is bound by his love for his daughter and therefore does not really have a choice and in the second instance, he does not have any choice either. The conclusion is that choice does not really exist and even if it existed, it would not mean existence of free will. And complexity of the brain’s thought process when reconsidering a first impulse should not be confused with free will either. Another responsibility for me is to show why free will is fundamentally incompatible with determinism. Soft determinists, such as Stace, will say that free will and determinism is perfectly compatible with each other. But incompatibilists will disagree. Incompatibilist believes that free will means that man must be the ultimate orShow MoreRelatedDo We Have a Free Will? Essay example1462 Words   |  6 Pagespossibly shape the future of an individual through is actions. On the functional view, it is notable that even when individuals make decisions rooted on their mental states, it is possible that those states ought to have causative agents. To establish determinism, we can admit by denoting that some events in our lives happen because of prior reasons without yet losing our sense of freedom. It is actually evident that the events and actions that an individual undertakes action have different effects uponRead MoreDefending Hard Determinism Against the Strongest Objections Raised Against It1161 Words   |  5 PagesDefending Hard Determinism Against the Strongest Objections Raised Against It In this academic essay there will be a clear and defined description of both hard determinism and its eventual nemesis indeterminism. Based on these definitions there will be a personal attempt at denying hard determinism. This will be accomplished through the introduction of David Hume and his radical philosophy on causality and the relation this may have on hard determinism, as well as theRead MoreComparing Baron D Holbach s View On Determinism927 Words   |  4 Pagesof choice is not always possible because our decisions and actions are determined by factors beyond our control. This view is known as Determinism. There is also an extreme form of determinism known as ‘hard determinism,’ in which they believe that every demeanor can be traced to a cause, although they may disagree about what those causes are. The idea of determinism poses a difficult issue to the concept of ‘free will’. Are we able to make free choices if all our thoughts and actions are predeterminedRead MorePersonal Journal: Philosophy Class1273 Words   |  6 Pages I walks day-by-day living my life and I never thought how my day plays out the way its does or breaking down how my day. I have my own individuals have a choice how I live and decide on where I goes. There are different between free will and determinism. The question is Do you believe we live in a free will world or has everything been planned out and is determined to happen no matter what? Free will is the â€Å"idea that you could have acted in a different way the idea that alternative actions areRead MoreThe First Major Theory Of Personality1377 Words   |  6 Pageslead him to create the Psychoanalytic Theory of Personality. This theory is very different from the other theories and it is based on three assumptions. The first assumption is that all psychological events have a cause which is known as psychic determinism. He believed that child experiences, like parenting, have a major influence on adult personality. He believed that dreams, and â€Å"Freudian Slips† reflected what people truly thought and felt. The second assumption is that all actions are meaningfulRead MoreAnalysis Of Phedre Was A Classic Tragedy Written By Jean Racine1103 Words   |  5 Pagesinceste et d adultà ¨re† against Hippolytus triggered him to confess his love for Aricia as a defense. However, it enraged Thà ©sà ©e even more as he perceived it as his son’s atro cious attempt to cover up his â€Å"brutale insolence†. This scene helped to transit the play to the ‘falling action’ in which Hippolytus and Thà ©sà ©e unwittingly became the victims of Oenone’s perfidy. This scene also hinted the idea of determinism and free will. Each action and choice would casually lead to another one, like the dominoRead More Free Will and Determinism of Ayer and Holbach Essay1811 Words   |  8 PagesReconciling the Free Will and Determinism of Ayer and Holbach In respect to the arguments of Ayer and Holbach, the dilemma of determinism and its compatibility with that of free will are found to be in question. Holbach makes a strong case for hard determinism in his System of Nature, in which he defines determinism to be a doctrine that everything and most importantly human actions are caused, and it follows that we are not free and therefore haven’t any moral responsibility in regardRead MoreLocus of Control and Reaction Formation.2141 Words   |  9 Pages|Peoples scores on personality tests often fail to predict their behavior in a real-life situation. According to Walter Mischel, this should make us more cautious about emphasizing:| A)|self-efficacy.| B)|personality traits.| C)|reciprocal determinism.| D)|unconditional positive regard.| E)|self-actualization.| 2.|According to Freud, our repressed impulses express themselves in:| A)|dreams.| B)|daily habits.| C)|slips of the tongue.| D)|troubling symptoms.| E)|all of the above.| Read MoreTheories Of Personality : Psychodynamic, Trait Or Five Factor Model, Humanistic, And Social Cognitive974 Words   |  4 PagesTo begin, the psychodynamic theory is based on Freud’s psychoanalytic theory and primarily focuses on the role of the unconscious mind in the development of personality. The psychodynamic theory includes the idea that people have defense mechanisms. Psychological defense mechanisms are ways of dealing with anxiety through unconsciously distorting one’s perception of reality, such as denial and repression. In addition, sexual impulses play a large role in the psychodynamic theory. According to FreudRead MoreHow Causation Is A Relation Between Events Or States Of Affairs Essay2491 Words   |  10 Pagesan event or state of affairs. An example of Immanent causation is me recycling the paper because I’m the â€Å"agent† who recycled the piece of paper, it wasn’t done by another event. During the paper, Chisholm reflects on two objections and takes his defense on both. The first one being simply a fact of (a) He could have done otherwise means no more nor less than and (b) If he could have chosen to do otherwise, he would have done otherwise. The second objective has a broader meaning which can be summarized

The Attachment Theory Family Therapy Approach - 1932 Words

therapy model that would be used just for Sarah and Robert would be the attachment theory family therapy approach. This model would be used because they both detached themselves from each other, they didn’t use their sibling relationship as a support instead the avoid each other. When working with them outside of residential home it would be important to create a schedule that has flexibility, because it will give them some control and may help to make them more open to the process. An example of this that was effective can be found in Foroughe and Muller’s article about attachment-based intervention strategies. The article by Foroughe and Muller is a case study on a family that has intra-familial trauma and they note that when working†¦show more content†¦This intervention focuses on helping to provide the client who has suffered a complex trauma with an attachment style intervention that focuses on the various subsystems in the client’s life (Foroughe Muller, 2014). TBRI can be applied not just in a clinical setting but in any environment. This intervention would help Sarah to continue to make bonds with people and be aware of how these systems affect her. Also Sarah would receive support for her separation anxiety disorder as well. The individual sessions would also allow for interventions that assess how Sarah is adjusting to her new life, and the outlook of her new family. Robert would receive individual counseling as well to help him cope with the idea of being in a new environment that is not the residential facility. This will be more of an adjustment for him but it important that he is still receiving the services needed to keep him at the high functioning that he is currently at. He would also experience TBRI because it will be beneficial for him to have a constant support in all his environment and it important that he is able to adjust without regressing back to pass behaviors. The practitioner might experience the ethical dilemma of confidentiality when it comes to Robert and Sarah. With the age bracket that they tend to share but not want their information returned to their parents. It may prove difficult for the practitioner because they are working to gain the trustShow MoreRelatedMultiple Theories Influenced The Development Of My Personal Model And Therapeutic Approach For Couples And Families1668 Words   |  7 Pagesmultiple theories have influenced the development of my personal model and therapeutic approach to couples and families. Three theories in particular that I draw my therapeutic approach from includes: narrative therapy, emotionally focused couple’s therapy, and attachment theory. I will articulate the theoretical underpinnings of these three theories and integrate them in one cohesive personal model called Emotional Enhanced Attachment Narrative Therapy. This paper will discuss my approach in regardsRead MoreThe Support Influence On Development Of Insufficient Parental Care1733 Words   |  7 Pagesquality of early attachment relationships is correlated with future personality and brain development. â€Å"The Attachment Theory is a foundation theory, developed by Bowlby. It focusses on the form, quality, and strengths of human attachments made in early life and their effects on development in pro social behaviors† (Tuner, 2011, p.30). Practitioners have found that the importance of forming a bond with a child from birth has the possibility to shape the life of a person. â€Å"Attachment Theory has emergedRead MoreFamily Systems Therapy: Four Models1272 Words   |  5 PagesFamily Systems Therapy: Four Models The process of individual therapeutic treatment will often result in heavy invocation of intimate personal relationships, formative experiences and conflict management. These characteristics would ultimately lead to the evolution of family systems therapy, a mode of treatment which recognizes the inherency that familial patterns and inter-relations possess where counseling and treatment are concerned. The school of though revolving around the family systems ideologyRead MoreObject Relations Theory From Walsh1440 Words   |  6 PagesObject Relations Theory would best apply to this client and his family. An outline of Object Relations Theory from Walsh (2013) includes its focus, origins social context, nature of the individual, and intervention goals techniques. The focus of this theory is on interpersonal relationship patterns, its origins and social context including studies of early childhood deprivation, the effects it has and an interest in the role of early relationships, al so known as attachment theory. The nature ofRead MorePsychology Assignment984 Words   |  4 Pagesfindings related to attachment theory as I believe it to be a great contribution to understanding how human beings form healthy development. Additionally, as my current line of work includes working with depressed adolescents and their families, I wanted this week’s reading to be applicable in my everyday work, first in order to provide more effective treatment to my current clients; and second, because my at the given moment, my hope is to continue in the specialty of family therapy, although in a differentRead MoreVideo Family Assessment : Winter Solstice Essay816 Words   |  4 Pages Video Family Assessment: Winter Solstice Sade Thompson University of Southern California, Rossier School of Education Introduction Emotionally Focused Family Therapy (EFFT) was developed by Dr. Susan Johnson and Dr. Leslie Greenberg in the 1980s’. EFFT is a structured, short-term approach to couples, family, and individual therapy. Emotionally Focused Family Therapy tries to shift the emotional and cognitive balance by highlighting the key role of the knowledge of adaptive emotionRead MoreI Need Therapy For Children And Adolescents Diagnosed With A Mental Illness1670 Words   |  7 Pages My placement is with Halton Healthcare where I provide therapy to children and adolescents diagnosed with a mental illness. The most common concern is anxiety. Most of my clients are referred in their adolescent years after they have experienced a crisis. As much as I want to see these clients succeed, I am only able to provide 12, 1 hour sessions, which usually is not enough. This is extremely frustrating as it seems that, like most mental health agencies, Halton follows a reactive treatment modelRead MoreFamily Focus ed Therapy Models Within The Context Of Grief And Bereavement1543 Words   |  7 Pagespurpose of this paper is to analyze family focused therapy models within the context of grief and bereavement. Of note, bereavement and grief often accompany a wide variety of losses however, this paper will specifically focus on the physical loss or death of an immediate family member. First, this paper will provide a brief background of bereavement, illustrating the stages of grief and potential consequences. Additionally, it will examine the role of family in relation to the experience of bereavementRead MoreReactive Attachment Disorder ( Rad ) Treatment1246 Words   |  5 PagesReactive attachment disorder (RAD) Treatment There are many treatments for RAD: inner child work, cognitive restructuring, insight oriented therapy, holding therapy, re-parenting, cognitive behavioral therapy, and theraplay to name a few. Nevertheless, some of them have proven to be more effective than others, while some are highly controversial such as holding therapy which consist of obligating the disordered child to hugged or force them to receive tokens of affection against their will. Re-parentingRead MoreClient Centered Theory Essay1224 Words   |  5 PagesClient Centered Theory Client centered theory was originated by Carl Rogers and is considered to be a humanistic theory of process or evolution (Coady Lehman, 2008). Rogers developed 19 basic premises of personality in which an individual was held to grow through the processes of a reduction in defensive mechanisms and the self-directed development of internal cognizance (Corsini Wedding, 2008/2011). The processes would occur when the theoretical constructs of congruence, acceptance and empathy

Media Violence - 9754 Words

Children are among the greatest of imitatorsÂ… The debate over media violence has eluded definitive answers for more then three decades. At first glance, the debate is dominated by one question. Whether or not media violence causes real life violence and whether or not it has a negative effect of the modern day Canadian family. Closer examination reveals a political battle. On one hand, there are those who blame media violence for societal violence and want to censor violent content to protect our children. On the other hand, there are those who see regulation as a slippery slope to censorship or a smoke screen hiding the basic causes of violence in society. One thing is certain: the issue of media violence is not going away.†¦show more content†¦Violence has always played a role in Television. But theres a growing concern that, in recent years, something about media violence has changed. Laval University professors Guy Paquette and Jacques de Guise studied six major Canadian television networks over a seven-year period , examining films, situation comedies, dramatic series, and childrens programming. The study found that between 1993 and 2001, incidents of physical violence increased by 378 per cent. TV shows in 2001 averaged 40 acts of violence per hour (Public Health Agency, 2003). Throughout the cycle of life we imitate others in order to learn new thing and to reinforce our identity within a particular group. The following are stories of children imitating characters from television with tragic results; A five year old boy sets his home on fire, killing his two year old sister following a Beavis and Butthead episode. The boys mother describes him as addicted to Beavis and Butthead, two cartoon characters who enjoy setting fire and other antisocial acts. An adolescent boy was killed by aShow MoreRelatedMedia Violence And The Media Essay864 Words   |  4 PagesExposure to the media violence may be especially problematic in late adolescence. Television and other media play a major role in adolescent socialization and identity development by providing perspectives, values, ideologies, and behavior models (Arnett G., Roberts D. et al.). The socializing role of television in particular may be ampliï ¬ ed by the large amount of time young people spend with this medium. Speciï ¬ cally, 18- to 24-year-olds spend more time watching television and movies than youngerRead MoreMedia Violence1535 Words   |  7 Pagesat looking at the potentially harmful effects of the consumption of violent media and the impact it has on psychological factors. Two psychological factors that have been researched are empathy and aggression and how violent media influences these two emotions. Theories that have tried explaining the pathway from the viewing o f violence in media and the impact on aggression have generally focused on the role of violent media being used by consumers as observational learning and promoting the developmentRead MoreMedia Violence and Violence in Society1059 Words   |  4 Pagesprogramming contains some violence, there should be more and more violent crime after television is available† (Freedman). Many suggest the violence in media is causing violence in society but then how is it that violent crimes are actually decreasing in the United States. The violence that is occurring is actually due from the mentally ill, poor parenting, and the location of where one lives in society. Violence has actually decreased over the decades even though media has more violence than ever beforeRead MoreThe Effects Of Media Violence In The Media1212 Words   |  5 Pages Introduction With the recent increase in media presence throughout the world, there has also been an increase in violence portrayed through the media. Media violence is believed to be causing aggression in today’s youth and society. This paper will examine the potential reasons on how media violence is causing aggression Review of Literature In a study conducted, media psychologists, mass communication scientists, pediatricians, and parents all completed an anonymous online survey that asked whetherRead MoreViolence in Mass Media594 Words   |  2 PagesViolence in Mass Media Violence is everywhere and in everything from what we see to what we hear. Today’s society has become acquainted with the violence in video games, tv shows, movies, and music since it is everywhere but many have become too attached to this violence and brought it to real life. Many assume that getting rid of this violence is essential to a more passive and peaceful society but there are more benefits to the portail of violence that society sees today. One of the key itemsRead MoreMedia, Violence, And Violence Essay1892 Words   |  8 Pageswould be the media. Media and violence are both very wide and broad concepts that have massive impacts in our society, and it is important to distinguish their relationship with each other. The types of media are things such as violent video games, films, newspapers, magazines and television. One particular type of media that is often very problematized is violent video games. Different studies have shown convincing and unconvincing correlational in regards to the media and violence, but to whomRead MoreMedia, Violence, And Violence Essay1949 Words   |  8 Pageswould be the media. Media and violence are both very wide and broad concepts that have massive impacts in our society, and it is important to distinguish their relationship with each other. The types of media are things such as violent video games, films, newspapers, magazines and television. One particular type of media that is ofte n very problematized is violent video games. Different studies have shown convincing and unconvincing correlational in regards to the media and violence, but to whomRead MoreThe Effects Of Media Violence On Behavioral Violence916 Words   |  4 PagesEffects of Media Violence on Behavioral Violence in Young Adults in America The influence of mass media has progressively increased in American society, but can the media have effects beyond mere entertainment and impartial information? American culture has become saturated with online news reports, social media, and media entertainment. Technology has become a major factor in America’s social environment. Much of the information gained from digital sources involves or portrays violence, and manyRead MoreMedia Violence And Its Effects1057 Words   |  5 Pages Media violence exposure has been investigated as a risk factor for aggression behavior for years. The impact of exposure to violence in the media the long term development and short term development of aggressive behavior has been documented. Aggression is caused by several factors, of which media violence is one. Research investigating the effects of media violence in conjunction with other predictors of aggression such as; environmental factors and dysfunction within the family household,Read MoreThe Effects Of Violence On The Media1550 Words   |  7 PagesThe effect of violence in the media is a big controversy; some say it affects are society and others say that there is not any proof of this. There are many theories on how violence in media does, and how it does not, affect our society. Many people claim watching television or even playing video games will affect children’s or young adults’ minds. Researches claim that they found no evidence of change in aggr essiveness in children or young adults while playing video games. Researchers allowed children

America s A Mandatory Military Service - 869 Words

In ancient times the Romans used a mandatory draft of sorts. These Roman citizens saw serving in the army a duty to the state. As time went on and more and more country was taken these troops were payed and turned to professional troops. In Greece men were supposed to serve between ages 18-20. During war however males up to the age of sixty were required to serve. Some of these men were supposed to outfit themselves with armor and weapons. The most famous of these military societies that most know of it the Spartans. This group was pretty much bread for war. From the time that they were born they went into the army. They killed people at a very young age and these people had no mercy. They were like the Navy Seals of the day†¦.. On cocaine. All of these countries and societies were respected and feared. Many countries today have a mandatory military service. Some countries are only for six months others are for up to a year or two. America is not one of these countries. We shoul dn’t have a mandatory service for three reasons. One we really aren’t in a set war, two we have no serious threats to worry about, and three not everyone is cut out for the military. We aren’t in any wars or anything where thousands and thousands of people are dying. We are fighting terrorism and even then our service men and women aren’t sustaining a high death rate. The only time we would need a mandatory military service is if we were in a serious war. Ancient civilizations had mandatory militaryShow MoreRelatedUnited States Adopt A Similar Type Of Policy Of Mandatory Conscription1578 Words   |  7 Pagespeople to serve two years of military service, and as we continue to have military conflicts across the world, some people have proposed that the united states adopt a similar type of policy of mandatory conscription. I believe that a two-year period of national service should be obligatory for all 18 year olds. It’ll help strengthen the chara cter of youth, and will help increase the collective conscience of a nation and the restraint of leaders when considering military action. As we have 18 yearRead MoreShould the United States have Mandatory Military Conscription?816 Words   |  4 PagesThe price of freedom should be borne by all, rich or poor. I learned this first hand as a United States Army Recruiter and a volunteer soldier who fought in two wars representing my country. As a military recruiter from 1971 to 1991, I was tasked with soliciting men and women who were high school graduates to enlist into the United States Army. Often times I would call a home to speak to a graduate about joining the army, and a mother would answer; I would tell her the purpose of my call, and oftenRead MoreIs The Greatest Honor Any Person Could Ever Have?1071 Words   |  5 PagesDefending the United States of America is the greatest honor any person could ever have. Not everyone can join the military due to medical issues, educati on levels, credit problems, or even criminal backgrounds. For some of those people that can join the military, they find the military is too much for them and end up getting out early due to a chapter or finish out their enlistment and ETS (Expiration Term of Service). Living the military lifestyle is a unique and demanding way of living; evenRead MoreThe Military : Protections For Women In The Military1715 Words   |  7 Pagesin 2016 compared to 6,082 last year, an annual military report showed. This was a sharp jump from 2012 when 3,604 cases were reported. Few bills have been presented in Congress against the institution for fear of disrespecting those who are fighting for our country. By attacking one section of the military for injustice and abuse, there is fear that this could possibly only be scratching the surface of the issue. Protections for women in the military seem to have a bleak outcome due to the fact thatRead MoreIt Is Very Important That United States Military Personnel1359 Words   |  6 PagesIt is very important that United States military personnel have a clear understanding of cultural awareness because of the mobilization of troops to multiple countries around the world. â€Å"Cultural Awareness is the foundation of communication and it involves the ability of standing back from ourselves and becoming aware of our cultural values, beliefs and perceptions† (Quappe Cantatore, 2007). The United States of America and its interests face challenges on a daily basis from countries that intendRead MoreNecessary for an End Result1306 Words   |  5 Pagesgovernment has been using the Volunteer System for the military, but the Draft is a far better option because it will actually lead to an end result in the war. When the United States decided to declare their freedom from Great Britain in 1776 they had used a militia service for fighting the Revolutionary War. But, When the United States officially became their own recognized na tion in 1783, they needed to start building an official military. At that time they started using Conscription, or asRead MoreMy Training At High School Essay1689 Words   |  7 Pagesvisit to the local military recruiter’s office to ask some questions about how I could be a better provider for my family. I ended up talking to an Army recruiter outside a strip mall, and he told me the benefits of going into the Army over the Navy. I knew it would not be an easy departure, but I needed to find a means to provide for my family. For my MOS, I wanted to learn a valuable skill and that was carpentry and masonry. I even found myself having to retake the Armed Services Vocational AptitudeRead MoreThe Aftermath of War and the US Healthcare Policy1045 Words   |  4 Pagesï » ¿Jpz777 04/24/2013 Order # A2092963 With the worlds largest volunteer fighting force in its service, America has long been a nation that kneels in bowed reverence to the service of our military men and women. National monuments stand as enduring testaments to the sacrifices made by ordinary citizens when political action dictates that war must be waged, and holidays commemorate the fallen who laid their lives down in defense of their homeland. Nonetheless, the storm clouds of crisis have begunRead MoreMilitary Conscription : The Attack Of 9 / 113114 Words   |  13 PagesDonald Rogers Ms. Terry English 12 23 September 2014 Military Conscription On September 11, 2001 Americans finally realize that they were under attack. Terrorist were planning the attack of 9/11 for several years, but the people of the United States were so clueless, that they had no idea what was going on nor what was about to occur. The people of the U.S. were more worried about the everyday crimes that were taking place within the society, but failed to realize that the worst was yet toRead MoreNational Health Care For The United States1569 Words   |  7 PagesAccording to Cothran (2015), â€Å"Over the past five decades, there have been major shifts in how we pay for hospital care, physician services, long term care, prescription drugs, and other services and products†. Before Medicare and Medicaid, about half of hospital care was not covered by insurance. About 100 % of the spending on prescription medications came from the customers in the 1960s (Cothran, 2015). But, in 2014, customers spent 15% less. Team B will explain our position on na tional health

Abortion Persuasive Essay Free Essays

Steve Glansburg English 123-33 Professor Orszulak October 18th, 2010 â€Å"To abort or to not abort; That is the question† Abortion is one of the most debated topics in the United States today. Many people form their opinions on their already religious beliefs and morals. Right now in the United States, it is legal everywhere to perform an abortion. We will write a custom essay sample on Abortion Persuasive Essay or any similar topic only for you Order Now Abortion can be done at many different stages of the pregnancy and most people’s opinion on abortion differs with their thoughts of when during the pregnancy should it be ok to abort. I believe that abortion should always be legal because no one person has the right to tell a woman that she must have a child, even if it was a mistake. Accidents happen whether it be the condom tears, the birth control does not work, or even the rare cases where a woman gets pregnant without actually having sex. We are human beings, we are not perfect in anyway shape or form, we are bound to make mistakes and I don’t believe that this kind of mistake should automatically change your life without giving you an option if it does. I can see where people could get upset from someone performing an abortion when you can actually see fetus, but I don’t see where they could get upset when the egg is just fertilized or is just a collection of cells. One human being has over 50 trillion cells in their body and you shouldn’t get mad if a woman decides to kill about 100 of them (Human Body). That is my viewpoint; women should be allowed to get an abortion before a certain time in the pregnancy. I don’t view a collection of cells that is not any type of developed organism yet to be a living person. There are also other circumstances that I believe make abortion a valid choice for a woman. Rape is a horrific event that no woman chooses to have done to her and I don’t believe they should also have to be pregnant from it too. If I was a woman and I was raped and became pregnant, but was not allowed to have an abortion, I would be furious. â€Å"I would feel that I did not choose for this to happen to me, it was violently forced upon me and I think that should be enough punishment. I also would not want to have a child that has the mixture of DNA from myself and the man who raped me and scared me for life. Also when a woman is not fit to become pregnant I don’t believe that they should be forced into maintaining the pregnancy if they made a mistake. If a woman is too young, is not financially stable, or has a drug problem are all valid reasons to not stay pregnant. Becoming pregnant at a young age can honestly ruin your life and make it so you can never go back to th e way things were and fulfill your dreams that you once had. Not being financially stable to support a child is also a big problem because every child deserves to have a safe and healthy childhood. Having a drug addiction really is a problem because addicts will not stop during that nine months that they’re pregnant and that can severely compromise the health and wellbeing of the growing fetus. Abortion is a very debated topic because of all the moral and ethnic ties that come with it. Everyone has different belief systems and family upbringings that make it so their viewpoints are their very own. All I can argue is that not everyone chooses to become pregnant and that is why I don’t believe people should not have the choice to not stay pregnant, because in the end the woman has the right to do what she wants with her own body. Work Cited â€Å"Human Body. † Www. newworldencyclopedia. org. Ed. Frank Kaufmann. New World Encyclopedia, 10 July 2009. Web. 26 Oct. 2010. http://www. newworldencyclopedia. org/entry/Human_body. How to cite Abortion Persuasive Essay, Essays

Department of Private and Law History †MyAssignmenthelp.com

Question: Discuss about the Department of Private and Law History. Answer: Introduction: In this case, the matter was first made before the High Court of Justice where the judge ruled in the favour of the plaintiff. This led to the defendant appealing against this decision in the Court of Appeal. The Court of Appeal was of the view that the invitation was an offer for considering any such tender which had been submitted as per the requirements and the tenders which were correctly submitted had to be deemed as an acceptance of such offer (Andrews, 2015). Thus, the High Court of Justice played the role of deciding upon the matter and the Court of Appeal played the role of holding if the ruling given by previous court was right or whether the same had been erred. It was held by the Court of Appeal that a unilateral contract was present in this case, which bound the defendant to consider the tender of the plaintiff. Lord Bingham considered the truth behind the invitation to tender of the Council, which did not cover, in an explicit manner, that the tender would be considered in time based manner or the conforming tenders. This is the reason why the implications had to be considered. The Council also did no state that it would not be bound by anything for doing anything. This meant that for a reasonable invitee he would understand that the invitation meant that in case a timely and a proper tender was submitted, it would be considered, as would be any other such tender. This decision elucidated only a few number of invitations were sent for the tenders in a familiar, clear and orderly manner which shows that a key part of the reasoning allowed the term to be implied (Bits of Law, 2012). Thus, the case of Blackpool Flyde Aero Club v Blackpool Borough Council raised the question before the court on whether the claims of plaintiff regarding a claim for breach of implied promise by the defendant regarding time base tender not having been considered, had to be upheld or not (Poole, 2016). The claim was ultimately upheld due to the factors considered by the court. To put it more clearly, there are some situations where an invitation to tender could result in binding contractual obligations for the invitor, with regards to considering the tenders which fulfilled the tender conditions (Swarb, 2017). As the tenders had been requested by the defendant from certain selected parties, where all of these parties were known to the invitor, i.e., the defendant, and the invitation of the defendant for tendering the stipulated clear, familiar and orderly procedure, where the draft contract conditions were included and available for inspection, though these were not open for negotiations, a stipulated common tender form, an absolute deadline and the supply of the envelopes which were formed for preserving the anonymity of the tenderers in an absolute manner, implied that where the invite submitted the tender in the stated manner before the stated deadline, the tender sending party would have the right, as a contractual right, for getting the tender opened up and also considered with the their tenders which had been submitted in a timely manner and as per the prescribed conditions. As a result of this, the Court of Appeal dismissed the appeal of the defendant in this case (Department of Private Law and Law History, 2017). This decision remains controversial even till date as it fails to give clarity on exactly when a particular invitation for tender could be subjected to implied terms. Hence, when any person calls for a tender, they need to clearly state the terms on which the tenders would be considered. Where there is a lack of express conditions, the Courts would continue to have the power of implying a duty on the person who requested for the tender, to consider the tenders submitted before them. This gives the right to the tenderers to get their tenders considered when they are made in a time based manner and also fulfil the conditions which are put by the tender inviting person (Doyles Construction Lawyers, 2015). References Andrews, N. (2015) Contract Law. 2nd ed. UK: Cambridge University Press Bits of Law. (2012) Offer: Tenders. [Online] Bits of Law. Available from: https://www.bitsoflaw.org/contract/formation/revision-note/degree/offer-tenders [Accessed on: 16/11/17] Department of Private Law and Law History. (2017) Blackpool And Fylde Aero Club Ltd V Blackpool Borough Council. [Online] Universit Degli Studi Di Milano. Available from: https://www.diprist.unimi.it/fonti/831.pdf [Accessed on: 16/11/17] Doyles Construction Lawyers. (2015) Blackpool And Fylde Aero Club Ltd V Blackpool Borough Council. [Online] Doyles Construction Lawyers. Available from: https://doylesconstructionlawyers.com/casewatch-list/blackpool-and-flyde-aero-club-v-blackpool-borough-council/ [Accessed on: 16/11/17] Poole, J. (2016) Textbook on Contract Law. 13th ed. Oxford: Oxford University Press. Swarb. (2017) Blackpool and Fylde Aero Club Ltd v Blackpool Borough Council: CA 25 May 1990. [Online] Swarb. Available from: https://swarb.co.uk/blackpool-and-fylde-aero-club-ltd-v-blackpool-borough-council-ca-25-may-1990/ [Accessed on: 16/11/17]

Contrast in Conrads Heart of Darkness free essay sample

Conrad uses contrast in his novel â€Å"Heart of Darkness†. Conrad would use contrast to convey meaning in his writing. Not only did contrast help convey meaning, but he also used it to show feelings. Of the many contrast in â€Å"Heart of Darkness† the difference of light and dark and the difference between the Thames River and the Congo River are the most obvious. The biggest contrast in â€Å"Heart of Darkness† is the difference between light and dark. London represents the light. London is in civilization, and if London represents the light, then civilization also has a big thing to do with light. The light represents everything that everyone has learned in their life, whether it was through experiences or through other peoples mistakes. On the other side there is the darkness. Africa is the main representation of darkness. Africa was uncivilized territory that everyone wanted to explore, but the darkness frightened people. We will write a custom essay sample on Contrast in Conrads Heart of Darkness or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Everything that happened in the darkness, â€Å"cannibals† and â€Å"savages† prowled the darkness, awaiting travelers. Africa is the heart of darkness. The contrast of the Thames River and the Congo River is also big in the story. The Thames is characterized as calm. Like the light the Thames represents good. The light from London makes sure the river is seen and nothing is cryptic about the river. On the other hand, the Congo is a dark, cryptic river. It is a place of evil. The contrast of these two rivers is the difference between the good and the evil, and light and dark. The Thames is peaceful and tranquil; it symbolizes light and civilization. The Congo is wild and barbaric; it symbolizes the dark and everything uncivilized and frightening.